They are symbolized with a large tabbed rectangle shape. Packages: Shapes designed to organize related classifiers in a diagram. Data types can model both primitive types and enumerations. Signals: Symbols that represent one-way, asynchronous communications between active objects.ĭata types: Classifiers that define data values. Also known as operations, methods are displayed in list format with each operation on its own line. Each attribute of the class is displayed on a separate line. When you draw a class in a class diagram, you're only required to fill out the top row-the others are optional if you'd like to provide more detail.Īttributes: The second row in a class shape. They're represented by a rectangle that includes rows of the class name, its attributes, and its operations. In UML, a class represents an object or a set of objects that share a common structure and behavior. To answer the question "What is a class diagram in UML?" you should first understand its basic makeup.Ĭlasses: A template for creating objects and implementing behavior in a system. Additional class diagram componentsĭepending on the context, classes in a class diagram can represent the main objects, interactions in the application, or classes to be programmed. If you are familiar with basic OO theory, this isn't anything groundbreaking. There are two scopes for members: classifiers and instances.Ĭlassifiers are static members while instances are the specific instances of the class. Here are the access levels with their corresponding symbols: The operations describe how a class interacts with data.Īll classes have different access levels depending on the access modifier (visibility). Displayed in list format, each operation takes up its own line.
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